Question 1

What is this medicine for, and how does it work?

Accepted Answer

This is a rapid-acting insulin that controls type 1 and 2 diabetes. It works by quickly lowering blood glucose levels.

Question 2

When and how should this medicine be taken?

Accepted Answer

• Take as directed • Inject before meals • Rotate injection sites • Monitor blood sugar

Question 3

When should this medicine not be used?

Accepted Answer

• Do not change brands without doctor's advice • Learn to recognize signs of low blood sugar • Not safe under 18 years for outpatient dental surgery

Question 4

What precautions should be taken before using this medicine?

Accepted Answer

• Use exactly as prescribed • Do not change brands without doctor's advice • Carry identification stating you use insulin • Learn to recognize signs of low blood sugar

Question 5

Is it safe to use this medicine during pregnancy?

Accepted Answer

• No established association with major birth defects or miscarriage • Monitor for poorly controlled diabetes

Question 6

Can this medicine be used while breastfeeding?

Accepted Answer

• Use exactly as prescribed • Do not change brands without doctor's advice • Carry identification stating you use insulin • Learn to recognize signs of low blood sugar

Question 7

What should be done if a dose is missed?

Accepted Answer

• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. • However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. • Never take two doses together. • For twice-daily dosing: If more than 6 hours until your next dose, take the missed dose. • For once-daily dosing: If you remember the next day, skip the missed dose. • Take your next dose at the regular time. • If you miss multiple doses, contact your doctor.

Question 8

What should be done in case of an overdose?

Accepted Answer

• Symptoms: Hypoglycemia, seizures. • Treatment: Rapid-acting glucose.

Question 9

What should be done if side effects are experienced?

Accepted Answer

• Possible side effects: Low blood sugar, Injection reactions, Headache, Back pain, Flu-like symptoms • What to do: Monitor sugar levels, Rotate injection sites, Follow meal timing, Report severe reactions; Stop taking the medication and seek medical advice if any severe side effect or unusual symptoms occur.

Question 10

What is Actrapid HM 100IU/ml used for?

Accepted Answer

Actrapid HM 100IU/ml (Insulin (Human) R) is a pharmaceutical medicine manufactured by Novo Nordisk in Bangladesh. It is primarily prescribed for Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Ketoacidosis.

Question 11

What is the active generic component of Actrapid HM?

Accepted Answer

The active ingredient in Actrapid HM is Insulin (Human) R, belonging to the Short Acting Insulin drug class.

Question 12

What is the retail price of Actrapid HM 100IU/ml in Bangladesh?

Accepted Answer

The official retail price of Actrapid HM 100IU/ml (Injection) is ৳550.00 in Bangladesh (prices may vary slightly by pack size and authorized pharmacy).

Question 13

What is the recommended dosage for Actrapid HM?

Accepted Answer

Standard adult dosage: Subcutaneous Injection – 0.2-0.4 units/kg/day (divided every 8 hours or more frequently). Pediatric dosage: Subcutaneous – 0.2-0.4 unit/kg/day (divided every 8 hours or more frequently). Always consult a registered physician for individualized dosage adjustments based on clinical assessment.

Question 14

Is Actrapid HM safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding?

Accepted Answer

Actrapid HM is classified under Pregnancy Category "B". Always consult your healthcare provider or OB/GYN before taking this medication during pregnancy or lactation.

Question 15

What are the common side effects of Actrapid HM?

Accepted Answer

Allergic reactions; Injection site reaction; lipodystrophy; pruritus; rash; lipoatrophy; hypokalaemia; blurred vision; Hypoglycaemia; insulin resistance; Headache;Influenza-like symptoms;Dyspepsia;Diarrhea;Back pain;Phar

Clinical Information	Administration Information
Indication: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Condition: Initial	Dose: Subcutaneous Injection – 0.2-0.4 units/kg/day Frequency: divided every 8 hours or more frequently Note: Dosage must be based on the results of blood and urine glucose tests and carefully individualized.
Indication: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Condition: Maintenance	Dose: Subcutaneous Injection – 0.5-1 unit/kg/day Frequency: divided every 8 hours or more frequently Note: In insulin-resistant patients (e.g., due to obesity), substantially higher daily insulin may be required.

Clinical Information	Administration Information
Indication: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Condition: Initial	Dose: Subcutaneous – 0.2-0.4 unit/kg/day Frequency: divided every 8 hours or more frequently
Indication: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Condition: Maintenance	Dose: Subcutaneous – 0.5-1 unit/kg/day Frequency: divided every 8 hours or more frequently Note: in insulin-resistant patients (for example, due to obesity), substantially higher daily insulin may be required

Drug Name	Risk Factors
Beta-blockers (Propranolol, Metoprolol, Atenolol, Bisoprolol, Carvedilol, Nadolol, Timolol, Sotalol)	Possible absence of hypoglycaemic warning symptoms
Corticosteroids (Prednisone, Prednisolone, Methylprednisolone, Dexamethasone, Hydrocortisone), Danazol, Diazoxide, Diuretics, Glucagon, Isoniazid, Phenothiazine derivatives, Somatropin, Sympathomimetic agents, Thyroid hormones, Oestrogens, Progestins, Protease inhibitors, Atypical Antipsychotics (Haloperidol, Risperidone, Quetiapine, Olanzapine, Clozapine, Aripiprazole)	Decreased hypoglycaemic effect

Medicine Overview

Indication

What is this medicine for, and how does it work?

When and how should this medicine be taken?

When should this medicine not be used?

What precautions should be taken before using this medicine?

Is it safe to use this medicine during pregnancy?

Can this medicine be used while breastfeeding?

What should be done if a dose is missed?

What should be done in case of an overdose?

What should be done if side effects are experienced?

Adult Dose

Child Dose

Renal Dose

Drug Interaction

Disease Interaction

Pregnancy

Data Sources