Question 1

What is this medicine for, and how does it work?

Accepted Answer

This is a medication used to control nausea and vomiting. It works as a dopamine antagonist and prokinetic agent. It functions by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain's vomiting control center and increasing the movement of the stomach and intestines.

Question 2

When and how should this medicine be taken?

Accepted Answer

• Take on empty stomach • Take 30 minutes before meals • For IV use: doses 10mg over 15 minutes

Question 3

When should this medicine not be used?

Accepted Answer

• In Parkinson's disease • In gastrointestinal hemorrhage • In pheochromocytoma

Question 4

What precautions should be taken before using this medicine?

Accepted Answer

• May cause drowsiness - avoid driving • Use caution in elderly patients • Can cause movement disorders - report any unusual symptoms • Avoid in Parkinson's disease

Question 5

Is it safe to use this medicine during pregnancy?

Accepted Answer

• Generally considered safe during pregnancy • Used to treat nausea and vomiting in pregnancy • Use lowest effective dose for shortest duration

Question 6

Can this medicine be used while breastfeeding?

Accepted Answer

• May cause drowsiness - avoid driving • Use caution in elderly patients • Can cause movement disorders - report any unusual symptoms • Avoid in Parkinson's disease

Question 7

What should be done if a dose is missed?

Accepted Answer

• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. • However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. • Never take two doses together. • For twice-daily dosing: If more than 6 hours until your next dose, take the missed dose. • For once-daily dosing: If you remember on the same day, take the dose. • Take your next dose at the regular time. • If you miss multiple doses, contact your doctor.

Question 8

What should be done in case of an overdose?

Accepted Answer

• Symptoms: Extrapyramidal symptoms, restlessness. • Treatment: Anticholinergic drugs, supportive care.

Question 9

What should be done if side effects are experienced?

Accepted Answer

• Common side effects: Restlessness, drowsiness, fatigue, headache, dizziness, diarrhea ** • What to do: Take before meals; Avoid alcohol; Report muscle stiffness; Don't drive if drowsy; Complete prescribed course; Stop taking the medication and seek medical advice if any severe side effect or unusual symptoms occur.

Question 10

What is Maxil 5mg/5ml used for?

Accepted Answer

Maxil 5mg/5ml (Metoclopramide Hydrochloride) is a pharmaceutical medicine manufactured by Nipa Pharmaceuticals Ltd. in Bangladesh. It is primarily prescribed for Diabetic Gastric Stasis, Gastro Oesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), Nausea & Vomiting Caused By Chemotherapy or Radiotherapy, Postoperative Nausea & Vomiting.

Question 11

What is the active generic component of Maxil?

Accepted Answer

The active ingredient in Maxil is Metoclopramide Hydrochloride, belonging to the Prokinetic Drugs drug class.

Question 12

What is the retail price of Maxil 5mg/5ml in Bangladesh?

Accepted Answer

The official retail price of Maxil 5mg/5ml (Syrup) is ৳10.50 in Bangladesh (prices may vary slightly by pack size and authorized pharmacy).

Question 13

What is the recommended dosage for Maxil?

Accepted Answer

Standard adult dosage: Oral – 10 mg (4 times daily). Pediatric dosage: Intravenous – 0.1 mg/kg. Always consult a registered physician for individualized dosage adjustments based on clinical assessment.

Question 14

Is Maxil safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding?

Accepted Answer

Maxil is classified under Pregnancy Category "Not Assigned". Always consult your healthcare provider or OB/GYN before taking this medication during pregnancy or lactation.

Question 15

What are the common side effects of Maxil?

Accepted Answer

**More than 10%**; Extrapyramidal symptoms (dystonic reactions in 25% of young adults 18-30 years old); **1-10%**; Fatigue (2-10%);Restlessness (10%);Sedation (10%);Headache (4-5%);Dizziness (1-4%);Somnolence (2-3%); **F

Clinical Information	Administration Information
Indication: Diabetic gastric stasis Age: Adult	Dose: Oral – 10 mg Frequency: 4 times daily Duration: 2-8 weeks Note: Severe Hepatic impairment: Reduce dose by 50%
Indication: Nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy or radiotherapy Age: Adult	Dose: Oral – 10 mg Frequency: up to three times daily Duration: Maximum duration: 5 days Note: Severe Hepatic impairment: Reduce dose by 50%

Clinical Information	Administration Information
Indication: Small Bowel Intubation/Radiologic Examination of Upper GI Tract Age: less than 6 years old	Dose: Intravenous – 0.1 mg/kg Duration: over 1-2 minutes
Indication: Small Bowel Intubation/Radiologic Examination of Upper GI Tract Age: 6-14 years old	Dose: Intravenous – 2.5-5 mg Duration: over 1-2 minutes

Clinical Information	Administration Information
Condition: Renal impairment: Creatinine Clearance less than 40 mL/minute	Dose: Not specified – decrease dose by 50% Note: Renal Dose adjustment: decrease dose by 50%
Condition: Renal impairment: Creatinine Clearance less than 10 mL/minute	Dose: Not specified – decrease dose by 75% Note: Renal Dose adjustment: decrease dose by 75%

Drug Name	Risk Factors
CNS depressants	Increased sedative effects
Antimuscarinics (Atropine, Hyoscine, Ipratropium), Opioids	GI effects antagonised

Disease Name	Risk Factors
GI Hemorrhage	Risk of increased bleeding
Mechanical Obstruction	Can mask serious condition

Medicine Overview

Indication

What is this medicine for, and how does it work?

When and how should this medicine be taken?

When should this medicine not be used?

What precautions should be taken before using this medicine?

Is it safe to use this medicine during pregnancy?

Can this medicine be used while breastfeeding?

What should be done if a dose is missed?

What should be done in case of an overdose?

What should be done if side effects are experienced?

Adult Dose

Child Dose

Renal Dose

Drug Interaction

Disease Interaction

Pregnancy

Data Sources