Question 1

What is this medicine for, and how does it work?

Accepted Answer

This is an oral anti-diabetic drug used to control Type 2 diabetes. It works by slowing down the digestion of carbohydrates, which helps control blood sugar levels.

Question 2

When and how should this medicine be taken?

Accepted Answer

• Take with the first bite of each main meal • Must be taken with food • Take exactly as prescribed by doctor • Do not skip meals while taking this medication

Question 3

When should this medicine not be used?

Accepted Answer

• Inflammatory bowel disease • Colonic ulceration • Intestinal obstruction • Severe kidney disease

Question 4

What precautions should be taken before using this medicine?

Accepted Answer

• Does not cause low blood sugar when used alone • May increase risk of low blood sugar when used with other diabetes medicines • Use glucose (not table sugar) to treat low blood sugar • Tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems

Question 5

Is it safe to use this medicine during pregnancy?

Accepted Answer

• Not safe in pregnancy • Avoid use

Question 6

Can this medicine be used while breastfeeding?

Accepted Answer

• Does not cause low blood sugar when used alone • May increase risk of low blood sugar when used with other diabetes medicines • Use glucose (not table sugar) to treat low blood sugar • Tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems

Question 7

Is this medicine suitable for children and elderly?

Accepted Answer

• Administration is prohibited under 18 years. • Elderly patients can take standard adult dosage. • No observed safety differences between elderly and younger patients.

Question 8

What should be done if a dose is missed?

Accepted Answer

• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. • However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. • Never take two doses together. • If taken with meals: Take the dose with your next meal. • For thrice-daily dosing: If more than 3 hours until your next dose, take the missed dose. • Take your next dose at the regular time. • If you're unsure, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Question 9

What should be done in case of an overdose?

Accepted Answer

• Unlike sulfonylureas or insulin, does not cause hypoglycemia. • Symptoms: Increased flatulence, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort. • Avoid carbohydrate intake for next 4-6 hours. • Treatment: Symptomatic supportive care.

Question 10

What should be done if side effects are experienced?

Accepted Answer

• Common side effects: Abdominal pain, diarrhea, increased liver enzymes, excessive gas • What to do: Take with first bite of each main meal; Report severe stomach pain or yellowing of skin/eyes; Monitor blood sugar regularly; Stay hydrated; Stop taking the medication and seek medical advice if any severe side effect or unusual symptoms occur.

Question 11

What is Acaril 50mg used for?

Accepted Answer

Acaril 50mg (Acarbose) is a pharmaceutical medicine manufactured by White Horse Pharma in Bangladesh. It is primarily prescribed for Diabetes Mellitus Type 2.

Question 12

What is the active generic component of Acaril?

Accepted Answer

The active ingredient in Acaril is Acarbose, belonging to the Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitor drug class.

Question 13

What is the retail price of Acaril 50mg in Bangladesh?

Accepted Answer

The official retail price of Acaril 50mg (Tablet) is ৳15.00 in Bangladesh (prices may vary slightly by pack size and authorized pharmacy).

Question 14

What is the recommended dosage for Acaril?

Accepted Answer

Standard adult dosage: by mouth – 25 mg/day (every 8 hours). Pediatric dosage: Not applicable – No approved pediatric dosage available. Always consult a registered physician for individualized dosage adjustments based on clinical assessment.

Question 15

Is Acaril safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding?

Accepted Answer

Acaril is classified under Pregnancy Category "B". Always consult your healthcare provider or OB/GYN before taking this medication during pregnancy or lactation.

Question 16

What are the common side effects of Acaril?

Accepted Answer

**More than 10%**; abdominal pain (19%);diarrhea (31%);elevated serum transaminases; flatulence (74%); **Potentially Fatal**; Hepatotoxicity;

Clinical Information	Administration Information
Age: Adult	Dose: by mouth – 25 mg/day Frequency: every 8 hours Note: May adjust gradually.
Age: Adult	Dose: by mouth – 50-100 mg Frequency: three times daily Note: Maintenance dose.

Drug Name	Risk Factors
Insulin, Other Antidiabetics (Metformin, Glibenclamide, Glimepiride, Sitagliptin, Pioglitazone, Rosiglitazone, Empagliflozin)	May enhance effects
Charcoal, Digestive Enzyme Preparations (Pancreatin, Pancrelipase) containing carbohydrate splitting enzymes	Diminished effects

Disease Name	Risk Factors
Diabetic Ketoacidosis, Cirrhosis	Can worsen metabolic complications
Malabsorption, Inflammatory Bowel Disease	Can worsen digestive problems

Medicine Overview

Indication

What is this medicine for, and how does it work?

When and how should this medicine be taken?

When should this medicine not be used?

What precautions should be taken before using this medicine?

Is it safe to use this medicine during pregnancy?

Can this medicine be used while breastfeeding?

Is this medicine suitable for children and elderly?

What should be done if a dose is missed?

What should be done in case of an overdose?

What should be done if side effects are experienced?

Adult Dose

Child Dose

Renal Dose

Drug Interaction

Disease Interaction

Pregnancy

Data Sources