Medicine Overview
Adult Dose
| Clinical Information | Administration Information |
|---|---|
|
Indication: Insomnia Age: Adult |
Dose: Oral – 1 mg Frequency: immediately before bedtime Note: May increase to 2 or 3 mg if necessary. Maximum: 3 mg daily. |
|
Indication: Insomnia Age: Elderly |
Dose: Oral – 1 mg Frequency: immediately before bedtime Note: Maximum: 2 mg daily. |
Child Dose
| Clinical Information | Administration Information |
|---|---|
|
Age: Child |
Dose: Form – Safety and efficacy not established Note: Safety and efficacy not established |
Administration
- Take on empty stomach
- Take immediately before bedtime
Side Effect
- Headache (13-21%)
- Unpleasant taste (17-34% in non-elderly)
- Abnormal dreams (elderly)
- Accidental injury (elderly)
- Diarrhea
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
- Dyspepsia
- Nervousness
- Neuralgia
- Pain
- Pruritus
- Rash (in non-elderly)
- Somnolence
- Unpleasant taste (elderly)
- UTI
- Agitation
- Alopecia
- Angioedema
- Asthma
- Anorexia
- Cystitis
- Dysphagia
- Fever
- Epistaxis
- Hypertension
- Hostility
- Hypercholesterolemia
- Hypokalemia
- Anaphylaxis reactions
- angioedema involving the tongue
- glottis or larynx
Drug Interaction
Drug Interaction
| Drug Name | Risk Factors |
|---|---|
|
CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g. ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, nefazodone, troleandomycin, ritonavir, nelfinavir)
|
May decrease metabolism and increase plasma concentrations
|
|
CYP3A4 inducers (e.g. rifampicin)
|
May reduce concentrations
|
Disease Interaction
Disease Interaction
| Disease Name | Risk Factors |
|---|---|
|
No specific contraindications listed
|
Monitor for general drug reactions
|
Pregnancy
Pregnancy
Lactation
Special Use
Precaution
Overdose
Pharmacology
Storage
Store at 25°C.
Data Sources
Clinical & regulatory information on this page is compiled from the following government sources:
DISCLAIMER: This drug information content is provided for informational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Patients should always consult their physician with any questions regarding a medical condition and to obtain medical advice and treatment.