Question 1

What is this medicine for, and how does it work?

Accepted Answer

This is a bronchodilator used for asthma and COPD. It works by widening airways to make breathing easier.

Question 2

When and how should this medicine be taken?

Accepted Answer

• Take with food • Take at same times daily • Don't crush or chew • Space from antacids

Question 3

When should this medicine not be used?

Accepted Answer

• Do not use if allergic to theophylline • Do not use in severe heart problems • Do not use in severe liver problems • Do not use in uncontrolled epilepsy

Question 4

What precautions should be taken before using this medicine?

Accepted Answer

• Use carefully in patients with heart problems • Monitor drug levels in blood regularly • Use cautiously in patients with liver problems • Adjust dose in elderly patients

Question 5

Is it safe to use this medicine during pregnancy?

Accepted Answer

• No specific precautions mentioned • Consult doctor before use

Question 6

Can this medicine be used while breastfeeding?

Accepted Answer

• Use carefully in patients with heart problems • Monitor drug levels in blood regularly • Use cautiously in patients with liver problems • Adjust dose in elderly patients

Question 7

What should be done if a dose is missed?

Accepted Answer

• Take missed dose ASAP. • Skip if near next dose. • Never double dose. • In case of thrice daily dose: Take Take the missed dose, if more than 3 hours to next dose. • If unsure, consult doctor.

Question 8

What should be done in case of an overdose?

Accepted Answer

• Symptoms: Vomiting, arrhythmias, seizures. • Check serum theophylline levels. • Cardiac monitoring required.

Question 9

What should be done if side effects are experienced?

Accepted Answer

• Common side effects: Nausea, headache, anxiety, tremor, heart palpitations • What to do: Monitor heart rate; Report severe headaches; Take with food; Regular blood levels; Stop taking the medication and seek medical advice if any severe side effect or unusual symptoms occur.

Question 10

What medical indications are treated with Aminophylline?

Accepted Answer

Aminophylline (Methyl Xanthine Derivatives) is a pharmaceutical active substance. It is indicated for the treatment of Acute Bronchospasm, Asthma, Chronic Bronchitis, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), Emphysema.

Question 11

What is the recommended dosage for Aminophylline?

Accepted Answer

Standard adult dosage: Oral – 225-450 mg (twice daily). Pediatric dosage: Oral – As modified-release hydrate: 12 mg/kg (daily). Always consult a registered physician for individualized dosage adjustments based on clinical assessment.

Question 12

Is Aminophylline safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding?

Accepted Answer

Aminophylline is classified under Pregnancy Category "Not Assigned". Always consult your healthcare provider or OB/GYN before taking this medication during pregnancy or lactation.

Question 13

What are the common side effects of Aminophylline?

Accepted Answer

Nausea; vomiting; abdominal pain; diarrhoea; headache; insomnia; dizziness; anxiety; restlessness; tremor; palpitations; **Potentially Fatal**; Convulsions; cardiac arrhythmias; hypotension and sudden death after too rap

Clinical Information	Administration Information
Indication: Chronic bronchospasm Age: Adult	Dose: Oral – 225-450 mg Frequency: twice daily Note: As hydrate: Initially, increased if necessary.
Indication: Reversible airway obstruction Age: Adult	Dose: Oral Modified-release Medicines – 225 mg Frequency: twice daily Duration: 1 week Note: Initially, adjusted according to plasma theophylline concentration.

Clinical Information	Administration Information
Indication: Chronic bronchospasm Age: Child: greater than 3 years	Dose: Oral – As modified-release hydrate: 12 mg/kg Frequency: daily Note: increased to 24 mg/kg daily in 2 divided doses after 1 week
Indication: Chronic asthma Age: Child	Dose: Oral – Initially 225 mg Frequency: twice daily Duration: for 1 week Note: by mouth using modified-release medicines, then increased if necessary to 450 mg twice daily, adjusted according to plasma theophylline concentration

Drug Name	Risk Factors
Other xanthines	Interaction noted
Allopurinol, Some Antiarrhythmics (Amiodarone, Flecainide, Propafenone, Quinidine, Disopyramide, Procainamide), Cimetidine, Disulfiram, Fluvoxamine, Interferon-alpha, Macrolide Antibiotics (Erythromycin, Clarithromycin, Azithromycin), Quinolones, Oral contraceptives, Thiabendazole, Viloxazine	Clearance reduced

Medicine Overview

Indication

What is this medicine for, and how does it work?

When and how should this medicine be taken?

When should this medicine not be used?

What precautions should be taken before using this medicine?

Is it safe to use this medicine during pregnancy?

Can this medicine be used while breastfeeding?

What should be done if a dose is missed?

What should be done in case of an overdose?

What should be done if side effects are experienced?

Adult Dose

Child Dose

Drug Interaction

Disease Interaction

Pregnancy

Data Sources