Question 1

What is this medicine for, and how does it work?

Accepted Answer

This is an ACE inhibitor that treats high blood pressure and heart disease. It works by inhibiting angiotensin-converting enzyme, dilating blood vessels.

Question 2

When and how should this medicine be taken?

Accepted Answer

• Can take with/without food • Regular timing • Monitor blood pressure • Take with water

Question 3

When should this medicine not be used?

Accepted Answer

• During pregnancy • History of angioedema • Bilateral renal artery stenosis • Known allergy to lisinopril

Question 4

What precautions should be taken before using this medicine?

Accepted Answer

• Use carefully if you have kidney problems • Use carefully if you have heart valve problems • May cause dizziness, especially when starting • Tell doctor if you develop swelling or breathing problems

Question 5

Is it safe to use this medicine during pregnancy?

Accepted Answer

• Not safe in pregnancy (2nd & 3rd trimesters) • Discontinue as soon as pregnancy is detected

Question 6

Can this medicine be used while breastfeeding?

Accepted Answer

• Use carefully if you have kidney problems • Use carefully if you have heart valve problems • May cause dizziness, especially when starting • Tell doctor if you develop swelling or breathing problems

Question 7

Is this medicine suitable for children and elderly?

Accepted Answer

• For adults with kidney problems: start with 2.5-5 mg daily • Do not give to children if GFR

Question 8

What should be done if a dose is missed?

Accepted Answer

• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. • However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. • Never take two doses together. • For once-daily dosing: If you remember on the same day, take the dose. • For twice-daily dosing: If more than 8 hours until your next dose, take the missed dose. • Take your next dose at the regular time. • If you're unsure, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Question 9

What should be done in case of an overdose?

Accepted Answer

• Symptoms: Severe hypotension, dizziness. • Treatment: Volume restoration with normal saline, blood pressure monitoring.

Question 10

What should be done if side effects are experienced?

Accepted Answer

• Common Side Effects: Dizziness (12%), cough (9%), headache (6%), high potassium (5%), diarrhea (4%), low blood pressure (4%), chest pain (3%), rash (2%). Actions: Monitor blood pressure; Stop taking the medication and seek medical advice if any severe side effect or unusual symptoms occur.

Question 11

What medical indications are treated with Lisinopril?

Accepted Answer

Lisinopril (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor) is a pharmaceutical active substance. It is indicated for the treatment of Diabetic Nephropathy, Heart Failure, Hypertension (HTN), Myocardial Infarction (MI).

Question 12

What is the recommended dosage for Lisinopril?

Accepted Answer

Standard adult dosage: Oral – Initially, 10 mg (once daily). Pediatric dosage: Oral – 0.07 mg/kg (once daily). Always consult a registered physician for individualized dosage adjustments based on clinical assessment.

Question 13

Is Lisinopril safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding?

Accepted Answer

Lisinopril is classified under Pregnancy Category "Not Assigned". Always consult your healthcare provider or OB/GYN before taking this medication during pregnancy or lactation.

Question 14

What are the common side effects of Lisinopril?

Accepted Answer

**More than 10%**; Dizziness (5-12%); **1-10%**; Cough (4-9%);Headache (4-6%);Hyperkalemia (2-5%);Diarrhea (3-4%);Hypotension (1-4%);Chest pain (3%);Fatigue (3%);Nausea/vomiting (2%);Kidney disease of AMI patients (2%);R

Clinical Information	Administration Information
Indication: Hypertension Age: Adult	Dose: Oral – Initially, 10 mg Frequency: once daily Note: First dose given preferably at bedtime to avoid precipitous fall in blood pressure. Maintenance: 20 mg once daily, up to 80 mg/day may be given if needed.
Indication: Hypertension Age: Adult Condition: Renovascular hypertension, volume depletion, or severe hypertension	Dose: Oral – Initially, 2.5-5 mg Frequency: once daily

Clinical Information	Administration Information
Indication: Hypertension Age: Adult Condition: Renal impairment: Creatinine Clearance less than 10 mL/min or on dialysis	Dose: Tablet – 2.5 mg Frequency: once daily Note: Initially. Dose can be adjusted up to maximum 40 mg once daily based on patient's response.
Indication: Hypertension Age: Adult Condition: Renal impairment: Creatinine Clearance 10-30 mL/min	Dose: Tablet – 2.5-5 mg Frequency: once daily Note: Initially. Dose can be adjusted up to maximum 40 mg once daily based on patient's response.

Drug Name	Risk Factors
Diuretics (Chlorothiazide, Chlorthalidone, Hydrochlorothiazide, Indapamide, Metolazone, Bumetanide, Ethacrynic acid, Furosemide, Torsemide, Amiloride, Eplerenone, Spironolactone, Triamterene)	May enhance hypotensive effect
NSAIDs (Ibuprofen, Naproxen, Diclofenac, Celecoxib, Meloxicam, Indomethacin, Piroxicam, Ketorolac)	May increase risk of renal function deterioration and decrease antihypertensive effect

Disease Name	Risk Factors
History of angioedema with ACE inhibitors	Risk of recurrent angioedema
Hereditary angioedema	Can trigger severe swelling

Medicine Overview

Indication

What is this medicine for, and how does it work?

When and how should this medicine be taken?

When should this medicine not be used?

What precautions should be taken before using this medicine?

Is it safe to use this medicine during pregnancy?

Can this medicine be used while breastfeeding?

Is this medicine suitable for children and elderly?

What should be done if a dose is missed?

What should be done in case of an overdose?

What should be done if side effects are experienced?

Adult Dose

Child Dose

Renal Dose

Drug Interaction

Disease Interaction

Pregnancy

Data Sources