Medicine Overview
Adult Dose
| Clinical Information | Administration Information |
|---|---|
|
Indication: Type 2 diabetes mellitus Age: Adult |
Dose: Oral – 15 mg Frequency: once daily |
|
Indication: Type 2 diabetes mellitus Age: Elderly |
Dose: Oral – 15 mg Frequency: once daily Note: No dosage adjustment needed |
Child Dose
| Clinical Information | Administration Information |
|---|---|
|
Age: Child |
Dose: No approved pediatric dosage available Note: Not recommended |
Renal Dose
| Clinical Information | Administration Information |
|---|---|
|
Condition: Renal impairment |
Dose: Not mentioned Note: Renal impairment: No dosage adjustment needed. |
Administration
- May be taken with or without food
- Take at same time daily
Side Effect
- Edema when used in combination with sulfonylurea or insulin (Less than 27%)
- Hypoglycemia (Less than 27%)
- Upper respiratory infection (13%)
- Headache (9%)
- Heart failure (up to 8%)
- Sinusitis (6%)
- Fracture of bone (5%)
- Pharyngitis (5%)
- Myalgia (5%)
- Aggravated diabetes
- Diabetic macular edema
- Hepatic failure (rare)
- Increased cholesterol
- Decreased serum triglycerides
- Hematocrit/hemoglobin
- Bladder cancer
- Decreased visual acuity
- Dyspnea
- Increased transaminases
- Pharyngitis
- Sinusitis
- Weight gain
Drug Interaction
Drug Interaction
| Drug Name | Risk Factors |
|---|---|
|
Insulin, Metformin, Sulfonylureas
|
Increased risk of oedema
|
|
Gemfibrozil, Ketoconazole
|
Increased plasma levels
|
Disease Interaction
Disease Interaction
| Disease Name | Risk Factors |
|---|---|
|
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
|
Cannot be used as it's only for Type 2 Diabetes
|
|
Heart Failure
|
May worsen heart failure symptoms
|
Pregnancy
Pregnancy
Lactation
Special Use
Precaution
Overdose
Pharmacology
Storage
Store at 25° C.
Data Sources
Clinical & regulatory information on this page is compiled from the following government sources:
DISCLAIMER: This drug information content is provided for informational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Patients should always consult their physician with any questions regarding a medical condition and to obtain medical advice and treatment.